This library contains 18,454
infrared spectra of condensed-phase compounds, representing the breadth of products
offered in the Aldrich Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals. Solid samples were run as mulls. Liquids were run neat between two
potassium bromide (KBr), sodium chloride (NaCl) or zinc selenide (ZnSe) plates.
The spectra were collected at 4 cm-1 spectral
resolution with adequate signal-averaging time to achieve a 5,000 to 1 ratio in the
fingerprint region.
All spectra had a minimum absorbance of 0.5 to achieve
the desired signal-to-noise ratio. The maximum absorbance was limited to 1.5 to assure
photometric accuracy and proper representation of the strong peaks. The spectra were
baseline corrected as necessary and any residual water or CO2 absorptions were removed by
spectral subtraction.
A small number of simple gases are represented in the
library to illustrate the similarities and differences between the infrared spectra of
simple versus complex molecules. Pure gases of known concentrations were measured at room
temperature in a 25-cm gas cell (1 meter path length) with KBr windows. The pressure used
to measure each sample was adjusted to produce at least one band in the range between 0.6
and 1.5 absorbance units by back-filling with nitrogen to produce a total pressure of 750
torr. An MKS Baratron capacitance manometer was used to measure pressure.
The following information for this collection is
available on-line, when known:
|
Index number |
|
Compound name |
|
Molecular formula |
|
Molecular weight |
|
Boiling point |
|
Melting point |
|
Flash point |
|
Density |
|
Refractive index |
|
Category name |
|
Sampling technique |
|
Aldrich catalog number |
|
CAS (Chemical Abstracts
Services) registry number |
|
Aldrich volume and page number
(Book Ref.) |
The Aldrich volume and page number will help you
locate the printed spectrum in The Aldrich Library of FT-IR Spectra, Edition II
(Sigma-Aldrich Co., 1997). The volume and page number field is in the form:
<volume number>,<page number><spectrum
letter>
For example, the spectrum with the location number 1,234B
refers to the second (B) spectrum on page 234 of Volume 1. |